| Chinese Text Project |
| 越 U+8D8A |  Seal script | 𦈭 Semantic variant | 𧻂 Semantic variant |
| Radical: | 走+ 5 strokes = 12 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.477#50 p.486#21 Kangxi: p.1216#28 Cihai: p.1285r3c02 GSR: 303.e Hanyu: v5,p3480#02 |
| Composition: | Bottom-left: 走, top-right: 戉. Component of: 𭸩 𠾲 𢵼 𣾼 樾 𪽸 𫌐 𦅲 𧑅 𨅿 𨬓 𬷲 𪆧 𪒥 |
| Mandarin: | yuè huó ㄩㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ |
| Cantonese: | jyut6 |
| Tang reconstruction: | *hiuæt |
| Shuowen: | 《走部》越：度也。从走戉聲。 |
| Guangyun: | 《廣韻·入聲·月·越》越：墜也，干也，於也，遠也，走也，逾也，曰也，揚也。《說文》度也，亦吳越又姓句踐之後又虜三字姓後秦録有北梁州刺史越質詰歸。王伐切，十六。 《廣韻·入聲·末·活》越：鄭玄云瑟下孔又云翦蒲爲席又音粤或作趏。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·走部·五》越：〔古文〕𦈭𧻂《廣韻》《集韻》《韻會》𠀤王伐切，音粵。《說文》度也。《玉篇》踰也。《易·繫辭傳》雜而不越。《註》各得其序，不相踰越。《禮·曲禮》戒勿越。《疏》戒愼毋得踰越。又《書·太甲》無越厥命。《傳》越，墜也。《左傳·僖八年》恐隕越於下。《註》隕越，顚墜也。又於也。《書·高宗》越有雊雉。《傳》越，於也。《詩·𨻰風》越以鬷邁。《傳》越，於也。又遠也。《書·泰誓》予曷敢有越厥志。《註》越，遠也。又瑟下孔爲越。《儀禮·鄕飮酒禮》二人皆左何瑟，後首挎越。《註》越，瑟下孔也。《禮·樂記》淸廟之瑟，朱絃而疏越。○按《儀禮》《禮記》越皆如字讀。《字彙》音活，非是。又躐也。《禮·王制》越紼而行事。《註》越，猶躐也。又《禮·緇衣註》越之言蹷也。又散也。《左傳·昭四年》風不越而殺。《註》越，散也。又《爾雅·釋言》越，揚也。《註》謂發揚。《周語》汨越九原。《註》越，揚也。《晉語》使越于諸侯。《註》發聲聞也。又迂也。《魯語》越哉，𤖔孫氏之爲政也。《註》越，迃也。又失也。《淮南子·精神訓》嗜慾者使人之氣越。《註》越，失也。又國名。《左傳·宣八年》盟吳、越而還。《註》越國，今會稽山隂縣也。《吳越春秋》少康封其庶子於越。又姓。《史記·管晏傳》越石父。《潛夫論》越象。又布名。《後漢·馬皇后紀》白越三千端。《註》白越，越布。又與粵通。○按《史記》南越、東越，漢書作粵。又《廣韻》《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》𠀤戸括切，音活。《禮·禮運》越席疏布。《註》越席，翦蒲也。《左傳·桓二年》大路越席。《註》越席，結草。《廣韻》或作趏。又《韻補》叶兪芮切。《曹植·王粲誄》人命靡常，吉凶異制。此歡之人，孰先隕越。又叶魚橘切。《𨻰琳·瑪瑙勒賦》瑰姿瑋質，紛葩豔逸。英華內照，景流外越。 |
| Fanqie: | 王伐 (《廣韻·入聲·月·越》) 戸括 (《廣韻·入聲·末·活》) |
| Unihan definition: | exceed, go beyond; the more ... |
CTP Dictionary
[Show proper names]Example usage
| 《孟子·告子下》: | 有人於此，越人關弓而射之，則己談笑而道之。 |
| There is a man here, and a native of Yue bends his bow to shoot him. I will advise him not to do so, but speaking calmly and smilingly. | |
| 《禮記·三年問》: | 今是大鳥獸，則失喪其群匹，越月逾時焉，則必反巡，過其故鄉，翔回焉，鳴號焉，蹢躅焉，踟躕焉，然後乃能去之。 |
| Take the larger birds and beasts - when one of them has lost its mate, after a month or a season, it is sure to return and go about their old haunts. It turns round and round, utters its cries, now moves, now stops, and looks quite embarrassed and uncertain in its movements, before it can leave the place. | |
| 《揚子法言》: | 曰：「君子所貴，亦越用明保慎其身也。」 |
| Yangzi said: The junzi only values using his wisdom to preserve his life. | |
| 《墨子·親士》: | 昔者文公出走而正天下，桓公去國而霸諸侯，越王句踐遇吳王之醜，而尚攝中國之賢君。 |
| Formerly Lord Wen was once in exile and yet later became the leading feudal lord. Lord Huan was once forced to leave his state and yet later became a "tyrant" among the feudal lords. Lord Gou Jian of Yue was once brought under humiliation by the king of Wu, and yet he was later looked upon with awe by the princes of China. | |
| 《莊子·逍遙遊》: | 庖人雖不治庖，尸祝不越樽俎而代之矣。 |
| Though the cook were not attending to his kitchen, the representative of the dead and the officer of prayer would not leave their cups and stands to take his place. | |
| 《商君書·修權》: | 論賢舉能而傳焉，非疏父子，親越人也，明於治亂之道也。 |
| In making the imperial succession dependent on worth and ability, they did not intend to alienate fathers and sons from one another, and to conciliate distant people, but they did it because they had a true insight into the ways of order and disorder. | |
| 《孫子兵法·虛實》: | 以吾度之，越人之兵雖多，亦奚益于勝哉？ |
| Though according to my estimate the soldiers of Yue exceed our own in number, that shall advantage them nothing in the matter of victory. | |
| 《荀子·解蔽》: | 醉者越百步之溝，以為蹞步之澮也。 |
| 《說苑·辨物》: | 扁鵲曰：「人言鄭醫秦越人能活太子。」 |
| 《春秋繁露·王道》: | 吳王夫差行強於越，臣人之主，妾人之妻，卒以自亡，宗廟夷，社稷滅。 |
| 《韓詩外傳·卷二》: | 越王勾踐起兵而攻吳，諸侯畏其威，魯往獻女，吾姊與焉，兄往視之，道畏而死。 |
| 《大戴禮記·禮三本》: | 三年之哭不反也，清廟之歌一倡而三歎也，縣一罄而尚拊搏、朱絃而通越也，一也。 |
| 《白虎通德論·爵》: | 《王制》曰：「夫喪三年不祭，唯祭天地社稷，為越紼而行事。」 |
| 《新書·脩政語上》: | 是故堯教化及雕題蜀越，撫交趾，身涉流沙，地封獨山，西見王母，訓及大夏渠叟，北中幽都，及狗國與人身而鳥面，及焦僥。 |
| 《新序·善謀下》: | 雖彭越、陳狶、盧綰之謀，九江燕代之兵，及吳楚之難，關東之兵，雖百萬之師，猶不能以為害者，由保仁德之惠，守關中之固也。 |
| 《中論·法象》: | 視不離乎結繪之間，言不越乎表著之位。 |
| 《孔子家語·相魯》: | 慎潰氏越境而徙。 |
| 《潛夫論·論榮》: | 由余生於五狄，越象產於人蠻，而功施齊、秦，德立諸夏，令名美譽，載於圖書，至今不滅。 |
| 《論衡·幸偶》: | 韓昭侯醉臥而寒，典冠加之以衣，覺而問之，知典冠愛己也，以越職之故，加之以罪。 |
| 《太玄經·從》: | 測曰，「從水」「滿科」、不自越也。 |
| 《風俗通義·六國》: | 其後復有甯越、蘇秦、杜赫之屬為之謀，陳軫、召滑、樂毅之徒通其意，吳起、孫臏、廉頗之屬制其兵。 |
| 《孔叢子·廣言》: | 越，遠也。 |
| 《申鑒·政體》: | 偽亂俗，私壞法，放越軌，奢敗制，四者不除，則政末由行矣。 |
| 《新語·無為》: | 周公制作禮樂，郊天地，望山川，師旅不設，刑格法懸，而四海之內，奉供來臻，越裳之君，重譯來朝。 |
| 《獨斷·卷上》: | 先帝故事，所至見長吏三老官屬，親臨軒，作樂，賜食皁帛越巾刀珮帶，民爵有級數，或賜田租之半，是故謂之幸，皆非其所當得而得之。 |
| 《蔡中郎集·獨斷》: | 先帝故事，所至見長吏三老官屬，親臨軒，作樂，賜食皁帛越巾刀珮帶，民爵有級數，或賜田租之半，是故謂之幸，皆非其所當得而得之。 |
| 《列子·周穆王》: | 四海之齊謂中央之國，跨河南北，越岱東西，萬有餘里。 |
| 《鶡冠子·道端》: | 故臨貨分財使仁，犯患應難使勇，受言結辭使辯，慮事定計使智，理民處平使謙，賓奏贊見使禮，用民獲眾使賢，出封越境適絕國使信，制天地御諸侯使聖。 |
| 《文子·精誠》: | 老子曰：神越者言華，德蕩者行偽，至精芒乎中，而言行觀乎外，此不免以身役物也。 |
| 《列仙傳·范蠡》: | 為越大夫，佐勾踐破吳。 |
| 《老子河上公章句》: | 言其遠不越絕，乃復反在人身也。 |
| 《韓非子·有度》: | 故民不越鄉而交，無百里之慼。 |
| 《慎子·威德》: | 故舉重越高者，不慢於藥。 |
| 《管子·輕重甲》: | 管子對曰：「吳越不朝，珠象而以為幣乎！」 |
| 《六韜·奇兵》: | 奇伎者，所以越深水、渡江河也。 |
| 《三略·上略》: | 故將無還令，賞罰必信，如天如地，乃可使人，士卒用命，乃可越境。 |
| 《淮南子·道應訓》: | 甯越欲幹齊桓公，困窮無以自達，於是為商旅，將任車，以商于齊，暮宿于郭門之外。 |
| 《呂氏春秋·知化》: | 夫吳之與越也，接土鄰境，壤交通屬，習俗同，言語通，我得其地能處之，得其民能使之。 |
| 《尹文子·大道上》: | 越王勾踐，謀報吳，欲人之勇，路逢怒蛙而軾之，比及數年，民無長幼，臨敵雖湯火不避。 |
| 《鄧析子·無厚》: | 治世，位不可越，職不可亂。 |
| 《史記·秦本紀》: | 韓、魏、齊、楚、越皆賓從。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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