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Scope: 四庫全書總目提要
Condition : Contains text 「厼」
Total 1

卷41 經部·小學類二

4
徐鍇作《說文系傳》,仿《周易序卦》之例,一一明其次第連屬之故,未免失之牽合。伯琦是書又以慎之部分增廿、、㠯、亍、斗、卉、斤、𠩉、、也、羍、乁、乂、毋、尤、一十七部。又改皕為百,改箕為其,改危為厃,改雲為云,變其字者四部。刪其飛、几、𦾓、凶、𠧧、矛、䇂、壴、鼓、臼、有、弓、蓐、㓞、酋、𠀁、亣十七部。移其原第,使以類相從,以明輾轉孳生之義,分為一十二部。如「禿」字《說文》從人在禾中,伯琦則謂從木諧聲,從禾為謬;「尸」字小篆一筆三折,屈曲相連,伯琦則謂為傳寫之誤,當從臥人之形,作二筆書之:與慎亦頗有異同。至於以側山為𨸏、倒㞢為帀之類,訓為轉注,則仍與會意無分,未免自我作古耳。其《六書正譌》,以《禮部韻畧》部分分𨽾諸字。列小篆為主,先注制字之義,而以𨽾作某某、俗作某某辨別於下,畧如張有復古編》之意。其間如「芙蓉」之「蓉」必書為「頌」、「枝幹」之「幹」必書為「干」,多牽强而不可行。且全書皆用今韻,而「宜」字則以篆文從多諧聲,移於歌韻。全書皆用小篆,而「香」字仍從古文作㿝,別注小篆作𪏰。如斯之類,尤未免為例不純。大抵伯琦此二書,推衍《說文》者半,㕘以己見者亦半。瑕瑜互見,通蔽相仿,不及張有復古編》之精宻,而亦不至如楊桓六書統》之糅襍。采葑采菲,無以下體,姑存以備一解,亦兼收並蓄之意云爾。

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