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Chinese Text Project Wiki
-> -> -> Search for "麂"
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Scope: 海國圖志
Condition : Contains text 「麂」
Total 1

卷八

4
《明史》:真臘在占城南,順風三晝夜可至。隋唐及宋皆朝貢。宋慶元中,滅占城而並其地,因改國名曰占臘。元時仍稱真臘。洪武三年八月,遣使臣郭徵等齎詔撫諭其國。四年,其國巴山王使使進表貢。洪武十六年,遣使齎勘合文冊賜其王。凡中國使至而勘合不符者,即屬矯偽,許縶縛以聞。複賜織金文綺三十二,磁器萬九千,其王即使使來貢。洪武十九年,複遣行人劉敏、唐敬,偕中官齎磁器往賜。洪武二十年,唐敬等還。其王使使貢象五十九匹,香六萬斤。尋遣使賜其王鍍金銀印。永樂中屢入貢,使者以其國數被占城侵擾,久留不去。帝遣中官送之還,並敕占城王罷兵修好。景泰後不常至。其國城隍周七十餘裏,幅員廣數千裏。國中有金塔金橋殿宇三十餘所。王歲時一會,羅列玉猿、孔雀、白象、犀牛於前,名曰百塔洲。盛食以金盤金碗,故有富貴真臘之諺。民俗富饒,天時常熱,不識霜雪。禾一歲數稔。男女椎髻穿短衫,圍梢布。刑有劓刖刺配,盜則去手足。番人殺唐人罪死,唐人殺番人則罰金,無金則鬻身贖罪。唐人者,諸番呼華人之稱也,凡海外諸國盡然。文字以鹿雜皮染黑,用粉為小條,畫於上永不脫落。以十月為歲首,閏悉用九月,夜分四更。亦有曉天文者,能算日月薄蝕。其地謂儒為班詰,僧為苧姑,道為八思,由班詰入仕者為華貫。先時項掛一白線以自別,既貴曳白如故。俗尚釋教,僧皆食魚肉,或以供佛,惟不飲酒。其國自稱甘孛智,後訛為甘破蔗。萬曆後,又改為柬埔寨。

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