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《卷八十四》
10  | 照碧堂記 晁補之去都而東順流千里皆桑麻平野無山林登覧之勝然放舟通津門不再宿至於宋其城郭闤閈人民之庶百貨旁午以視他州則浩穰亦都也而道都來者則固已曠然見其為寛閒之土而樂之豈特人情倦覿於其所已饜而欣得於其所未足将朝夕從事於塵埃車馬之間日昃而食夜分而息而若有驅之急不得縱而與之偕者故雖平時意有所樂而不暇思及其脫然去之也亦不必山林逺絶之地要小休而蹔適則人意物境本暇而不遽蓋向之所樂而不暇思者不與之期一朝而自復其理固然此照碧堂之所以為勝也宋為本朝始基之地自景德三年詔即府為南都而雙門立别宫故經衢之左為留守廨面城背市前無所達而後與民語接城南有湖五里前此作堂城上以臨之嵗久且圮而今龍圗閣學士南豐曾公之以待制留守也始新而大之蓋成於元祐六年九月癸卯橫七楹深五丈髙可建旄自東諸侯之宅無若此者先是南都嵗賜官僚賔客費為錢七千緡公奉已約亦不以是侈㕑傳故能有餘積以營斯堂屹然如跳出堞上而民不知以放懷髙蹈寓目而皆適其南汴渠起魏迄楚長隄迤靡帆檣隠見隋帝之所以流連忘返也其西商丘祠陶唐氏以為火正曰閼伯者之所以有功而食其墟也其東雙廟唐張巡許逺捍城以死而南霽雲之所以迄馳救於賀蘭之塗也而獨梁故苑復道屬之平臺三十里者名在而跡莫尋雖隋之疆亦其所守渠在耳豈汰靡者易熄而勲名忠義則愈逺而彌存不可誣哉初補之以校理佐淮南從公宴湖上後謫官於宋登堂必慨然懐公拊檻極目天垂野盡意若遐騖太空者花明草薫百物媚㛾湖光瀰漫飛射堂棟長夏畏日坐見風雨自隄而來水波紛紜柳搖而荷靡鷗鳥盡儛客顧而嬉翛然不能去蓋不獨道都來者以為勝雖饜於吳楚登覽之樂者度淮而北則不復有至此亦躊躇忀徉而喜矣夫人之感於物者同而所以感者異斯湏為之易意樂未已也哀又從之故景公美齊而隨以雪涕傳亦曰登髙望遠使人心悴然昔之豪傑憤悱憂世之士或出於此若羊祜太息峴山之顚固可云其志有在未可但言哀樂之復也公與補之俱起廢而公為太史氏補之亦備史官間相與語斯堂屬補之記之而公再守南都補之守河中書來及焉補之嘗論昔人所館有一日必葺去之如始至者有不掃一室者夫一日必葺以為不苟於其細則将推之矣不掃一室以為有志於其大則不可必卒之其成功有命則婼與蕃之賢於此乎未辨廼公之意則曰吾何有於是從吾所好而已矣二累之上也名肇字子開文學德行事君行已為後來矜式其出處在古人中其欲有焉在天下後世其巻而施之一郡不以自少而以自得又樂與人同者如此堂不足道也 |
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