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| Scope: 籀䯧述林 |
| Condition : Contains text 「𤭢」 |
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1  | 攷讀金文之學，葢萌柢于秦漢之際《禮記》皆先秦故書而〈祭統〉述孔悝鼎銘此以金文證經之始漢許君作《說文》據郡國山川所出鼎彝銘款以修古文此以金文說字之始誠以制器為銘九能之選詞詖璋奧同符經𡎐至其文字則又上原倉籒㫄《通雅》故博稽精對為益無方然則宋元以後冣錄款識之書雖復小學枝流抑亦秦漢經師之家法與宋人所錄金文其書存者有呂大臨王楚王俅王厚之諸家而以薛尚功鐘鼎款識為尤𤰈然薛氏之指在于鑒別書法蓋猶未刋集帖之匠故其書摩勒頗精而平釋多繆以商周遺文而酒與晉唐隸艸絜其甲乙其於證經說字之學庸有當乎我
朝乾嘉以來經術道盛修學之儒揅對篆籒輒取證于金文儀徵阮文達公遂集諸家拓本賡續薛書南海吳中丞榮光著筠清館《金石錄》亦以金文五卷冠首阮氏所錄旣富又萃一時之方聞邃學以辯證其文字故其攷釋精塙率可依據《吳書》《釋文》葢龔禮部自珍所讐定自負其學為能冥合倉籒之恉而鑿空貤繆幾乎陽承慶李陽人之說然其孤文顇諡偶窺扃宣亦閒合于證經說字終非薛氏所能及也詒讓束髮受經略識故訓嘗慨獷秦燔書別那小篆倉沮舊文寖用湮廢漢人掇拾散亡僅通四五壁經復出䍐傳師讀新莽居攝甄豐校文書崇奇字而黜大篆建武中興史籒十五篇書缺有閒魏正始石經或依科斗之形以造古文晉人校汲冢書以隸古定多怪詭不合六書蓋古文廢于秦籒缺于漢至魏晉而益微學者欲窺三代遺迹舍金文奚取哉端居諷字頗涉薛阮吳三家之書讀之展卷思誤每滋疑懣閒用字書及它刻互相斠覈略有所寤輒依高𨞄王氏漢隸拾遺例為發疑正讀成書三卷自惟末學膚受不足以通古籒之原竊欲剌剟㱚𤭢少坿證經說字之學至於意必之論刋除未盡，且僅據傳摩䍐斠墨本㸃畫漫缺或滋𡚶說。世有好古文字如張敞顏游秦者儻能理而量之矣同治十一年余月。 |
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