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《卷第五》
13  | 送無本師歸范陽即賈島也即賈島集注劉公嘉話云島𥘉赴㪯京師一日於馬上得句云鳥𪧐也中樹僧敲月下門𥘉欲作推字練之未定不斍衝尹時韓吏部●京尹左右擁至前具告所以韓立馬良乆曰作𫾣字佳矣遂与為布衣交有詩曰孟郊死葬北邙山日月風雲頓斍閑天恐文章渾断絶再生賈島在人間○又摭言云島甞騎馿天衢時秋風正厉黄葉可掃島忽吟曰落葉滿長安卒求一䏈不可得因唐突京尹劉栖楚被繫一夕而得釋新史云島字浪仙范陽人𥘉為浮屠名无本來東都愈教其為文遂去浮屠㪯進士當其苦吟及值公卿大夫不知斍也一日見京兆尹跨馿尹詰責之乆乃得釋其意与摭言合而嘉話䓁集所云公与島詩東坡云丗俗無知者所託非退之語洪氏亦云按送無本時公為河南尹不應至是方相知又島𥘉為浮屠後乃㪯進士此云後改名无本乃傳者之誤又樊氏云按此詩元和六年冬作而是年秋東野亦有詩与无本云長安秋声乾木葉相号悲時東野尚无恙何以云死葬邙山耶若以為公為京尹始識島故云則公為尹在長●三年而是年何以有此作也無本於為文身大不及膽吾甞示之難勇往無不敢蛟龍弄角牙造次欲手●衆鬼囚大幽下覻襲玄窞玄黒也窞徒感切說文坎中小坎天陽熈四海注視首不頷胡感切頤也○方云李本頷作顉說文顉低頭也列子巧夫顉其順○今按說文顉五感切引衛獻公頷之而巳為證則与頷字自不同也然左傳今本只作頷未詳其說或疑下有顑頷字此不當重押則作顉為是然顑頷字見楚詞云顑虎感古湛二切頷戶感魚檢二切食不飽面黃皃則亦與不頷義不可也鯨鵬相摩窣蘇骨切亦摩也前漢書媻姍勃窣上金堤兩舉快一噉夫豈能必然固巳謝黯黮上烏减切下徒感切黒也楚詞云尚黯黮而有瑕孫云庸暗皃狂詞肆滂葩狂皃低昻見舒慘姦窮怪變得往往造平澹蜂蟬碎錦纈紋繒○蜂蟬或作風蝉或作蝉翼○今按此與下句不對未詳其說緑池披菡蓞上音撼下音禫○披用荊公本定或作垤或作低方从閤本作坏皆非是唯披坏声相近耳孫曰詩有蒲菡蓞尓雅荷芙蕖其花曰菡蓞芝英擢荒蓁或作榛孤翮起連菼吐敢切孫曰尓雅菼薍郭璞注云似葦而小連菼叢葦也家住幽都逺未識氣先感來尋吾何能無殊𥊏昌歜徂感切孫曰昌蒲𦵔也文王嗜昌歜孔子聞而食之出吕氏春秋又左氏享有昌歜始見洛陽春桃枝綴紅糝遂來長安里時卦轉習坎老●無鬬心乆不事鈆槧欲以金帛酬舉室常顑頷上呼感切下乎感切離騷曰長䫲頷以何傷韓曰顑食不飽皃頷向黄色孫曰言欲酬以金帛則我家常飢貧也念當委我去霜雪刻以㦧痛也礼記中心𢡚怛獰飈狂風也攪空衢天衢也○攪一作摺天地與頓撼孫曰揺撼也言獰飈之起天地亦且揺撼也勉率吐歌詩尉女别後覧 |
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