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Scope: 資治通鑑注
Condition : Contains text 「蘰」
Total 2

190-資治通鑒卷第二百四

118 臣光曰:宦官用權,為國家患,其來久矣。蓋以出入宮禁,人主自幼及長,〔長,知兩翻。〕與之親狎,非如三公六卿,進見有時,可嚴憚也。〔見,賢遍翻。〕其間複有性識儇利,〔儇,許緣翻,智也,疾也,利也。〕語言辯給,〔章:十二行本「給」下有「善字」;乙十一行本同;孔本同;張校同。〕伺候顏色,承迎志趣,〔伺,相吏翻。〕受命則無違迕之患,使令則有稱之效。〔迕,五故翻。稱,尺証翻。,與愜同,詰謟翻。〕自非上智之主,燭知物情,慮患深遠,侍奉之,還不任以事,則近者日親,遠者日疏,甘言卑辭之請有時而從,浸潤膚受之訴有時而聽。〔論語:孔子曰:「浸潤之譖,膚受之訴,不行焉,可謂明也已矣。」朱熹注云:浸潤,如水之浸灌,滋潤漸漬而不驟也。膚受,謂肌膚所受利害切身者也。〕於是黜陟刑賞之政,潛移於近習而不自知,如飲醇酒,嗜其味而忘其醉也。黜陟刑賞之柄移而國家不危亂者,未之有也。

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